Avoid Getting Scammed: How Does the IRS Contact You?

Financial crimes and fraud are on the rise as scammers are getting craftier with the ways that they extract information from unassuming victims. As of late, impersonating financial representatives from banks and government official workers like those of the IRS is second nature. 

Lately crooks have been extracting information through channels like phone calls, emails, and even in-person interactions. That’s why it’s extremely important to know whether you’re giving the right person your sensitive information. 

Here’s what a typical scam might look like:

  • The scammer will impersonate an IRS employee with aggressive and demanding tones in efforts to steal your information

  • State out phony IRS identification badge numbers

  • Ask for specific payment methods and information for debit/credit cards or wire transfers

  • Threaten to report you to the police, immigration officers, or other forms of law enforcement

  • Demand that you pay immediately, followed by threats

  • Ask for sensitive information regarding refunds, filing status, personal information (social security, personal identification numbers, etc.)

  • Come unannounced to your residency without first notifying you by letter or mail of a potential audit they will be conducting

  • Use alternate forms of communicating through social media, email, text messages, and calls (except to set up appointments or discuss audits after they communicate via mail)

These are common practices that scammers use today in trying to phish for your information. To get in the know, it is also important to look over the formal ways that the IRS will initiate contact if they need to speak to you for tax purposes.

How the IRS formally initiates communication:

  • They will let you know through mail administered through the U.S. Postal Service (these are called notices) if they plan on visiting homes or businesses for auditing purposes

  • If the taxpayer has outstanding federal tax debt, IRS will request that it be paid in full but provide a range of payment options

  • Verify their identity through the HSPD-12 card, a government-wide standard which verifies their credentials to be checked. 

  • Never demand money on the spot

  • Send a letter for private debt collection through private collection agencies (PCA). Once prompted, the PCA will contact the taxpayer and identify themselves, asking for payment on behalf of the U.S. Treasury.

Taxpayers are given the freedom to exercise and get in the know of their rights when communicating with the IRS. The IRS has provided a list, expressed in a variation of languages (Spanish, Chinese, Korean, Russian, and Vietnamese) for the convenience and understanding of the reader. 

https://www.irs.gov/taxpayer-bill-of-rights

When handling sensitive information, it is always important to be wary of the source that asks for it. After all, your life could change drastically the moment that sensitive information falls into the wrong hands. Make sure you stay vigilant in keeping your information safe and with verified sources.

Information from this article has been directly pulled from IRS.gov. For more information, please visit this website: https://www.irs.gov/newsroom/avoid-scams-know-the-facts-on-how-the-irs-contacts-taxpayers

The 2018 Filing Season will begin on January 28, 2019!

Good news is the IRS officially announced that the 2018 Filing Season will begin January 28, 2019 and that refunds will go out as normal starting on that date.

The bad news is that the Federal Shutdown is on day 19 and there is no word on when it will end. Please be aware that the Federal Shutdown may cause tax refund delays and it may be very difficult to reach the IRS with questions. The IRS will be calling back a lot of their workers but if the shut down is still going on at that time, the IRS will still be swamped with calls and backlogged applications.

This tax season brings on a lot of changes from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act and there will be many questions. We hope that the shutdown ends soon but in case it doesn't, please be patient with us and with the IRS. The changes will bring on many challenges and we may be slow to get answers.

Please contact us if you have any questions or concerns.

Thank you!

CRYPTOCURRENCY AND TAXES

Cryptocurrency trading is becoming a very hot topic these days. Here's what you need to know about cryptocurrency and taxes.

  • Cryptocurrency is considered property by the IRS and can be classified as business property, investment property, or personal property which will determine taxability.

  • Since it is property - it is important to remember that every time you exchange one type of cryptocurrency for another one, that is considered a sale. You need to determine the cost basis and proceeds for the sale of each cryptocurrency.

  • Sales of cryptocurrency qualify as capital assets. They are subject to the capital gain/loss rules. They are netted with other capital gains/losses (i.e. from stock sales) and long-term capital gains are eligible for the preferential tax rate of 15% or 20% for high net worth taxpayers.

  • You must keep detailed records every time you buy and sell cryptocurrency.

Why is this important right now?

  • Just recently, the IRS won their case against Coinbase who had to turn over the records for over 14,000 investors who purchased and sold via the Coinbase platform from 2013-2015. (https://townhall.com/columnists/lindsaymarie/2017/12/29/brace-yourselves-cryptocurrency-investors-taxes-are-coming-n2428153)

  • India's income tax department has just sent out tens of thousands of notices to taxpayers dealing in cryptocurrency (https://www.engadget.com/2018/01/22/india-cryptocurrency-taxes/)

  • Also just announced a few hours ago - South Korea released new rules requiring cryptocurrency exchanges to share data of their user's transactions (https://www.msn.com/en-us/finance/markets/south-korea-announces-cryptocurrency-account-regulations/ar-AAv3mIJ)

Bottom line is that as cryptocurrency trading becomes more popular, the more regulations will be created to fight non-reporting. And as these recent changes have shown, cryptocurrency trading is not as anonymous as people may think. The government institutions are fighting to regulate it and obtain the records of those who are trading and not reporting,

Cryptocurrency is a very complex topic. Please come see us if you have any questions. We can help you navigate the rough waters of cryptocurrency as it relates to your taxes.

https://www.forbes.com/sites/greatspeculations/2018/01/03/what-you-should-know-about-taxation-of-cryptocurrencies/#5fc447be1346

Tax season brings opportunity for TAX SCAMS on consumers

Always be skeptical if the IRS calls demanding payment in a strange way and/or threatens you in any way.  Here are some facts you should be aware of:

  • IRS will usually mail a bill to you first if you owe taxes

  • IRS will never demand that you use a specific payment method like prepaid debit card, gift card, or wire transfer

  • IRS will not ask you for your debit or credit card numbers over the phone

  • IRS will not demand you pay taxes without the opportunity to question or appeal the amount you owe

  • IRS will never threaten to bring in police, immigration officers, or other law enforcement to have you arrested for not paying

  • IRS cannot revoke your driver's license, business license, or immigration status

  • IRS will always instruct you to make payments to the US Treasury

  • If the IRS visits you - they will always provide two forms of ID called a pocket commission and a HSPD-12 card.

If you ever have any questions or receive a notice, please bring your notice and come see us so that we can help you resolve it.

https://www.irs.gov/…/how-to-know-its-really-the-irs-callin…

Minimum wage and Sick leave rules starting 1/1/18

Below are some takeaways regarding the new WA state minimum wage and sick leave rules:

  • WA state's minimum wage increased from $11 to $11.50 per hour.

  • Large employers in Seattle must pay $15 per hour for employees with medical benefits and $15.45 for employees without medical benefits.

  • Small employers in Seattle will pay $11.50 an hour for employees with medical benefits and $14 for employees without medical benefits.

  • The state paid sick-leave law states that employees will earn at least an hour of paid time off for every 40 hours worked.

  • Paid sick-leave can be used when the employee or a family member is sick or when an office or school has been closed for any health related reasons.

Please let us know how we can help you or your business with understanding or implementing these changes for 2018!

https://www.seattletimes.com/…/2018-brings-changes-in-wash…/